Before you move anything, get brutally clear on what you’re migrating, why you’re migrating, and what can break. Most migration pain comes from starting execution with an incomplete picture: unknown dependencies, unclear ownership, missing success metrics, and hidden “must not fail” use cases.

If there’s one goal for “readiness,” it’s this: remove surprises. A migration is rarely hard because someone can’t copy data. It’s hard because people discover late that the thing they’re moving is tied to ten other things, nobody owns two of them, and the business expects nothing to change.

What “ready” means (a practical definition)

You’re ready to start a migration wave when you can answer these questions without hand-waving.

A good test: if you can’t explain the answers in plain language to a non-technical stakeholder, you’re not ready yet.

Readiness checklist (use this as your assessment)

1) Business readiness

This is where most migrations either get support or get blocked.

2) People & ownership readiness

You can’t run a migration on good intentions.